School Nurse Hiring in Iowa

November 11th, 2008 by podmedic

nurse_eye_magnifying.jpgA 2007 Iowa state law required all school districts to hire RNs to work in their schools.  According to this article from an Iowa TV station news site, many districts are applying for waivers because they haven’t complied with the law.

Reasons cited are either lack of funding to hire additional nurses or lack of nurse to hire.  The districts have one more year to come into compliance.  No waivers will be accepted by the state for the 2009/2010 school year.

School nurses are an important part of the community health system in many areas.  In many rural and depressed regions, a school RN represents the child’s only access to any sort of primary care screening and oversight.  School nurses monitor children with health issues like diabetes, administer medications for chronic and acute medical problems, and provide oversight for many other health related issues.

Many RNs in schools also perform basic screenings for hearing and vision loss, monitor for public health issues like MRSA, TB, and child obesity, and school nurses act as first responders for injuries in the schools until help arrives.

Look for a school nurse career interview in a future episode of the Nursing Show!

Category: career guide, on the side, pediatrics | No Comments »

Rotavirus Vaccine Helping Nurses Help Pediatric Patients

October 29th, 2008 by podmedic

nurse_neonate_sm.jpgA recent article at WebMD reviews the reported success of the Rotavirus vaccine, RotaTeq.  Rotavirus is a GI virus that causes diarrhea and is responsible for serious complications, hospitalizations, and death in infants throughout the world.

A recent joint meeting of the American Society for Microbiology and the Infectious Diseases Society of America presented the findings of several studies that pointed to a significant reduction in the number of infant deaths related to the Rotavirus since the vaccine became available for regular use.

Reported reductions in deaths and major complications range from 66% to 100%.  Prior to the production of the vaccine the studies reported some of the following statistics on the the effects of the Rotavirus:

  • No. 1 cause of diarrhea-related hospitalizations and deaths in babies and young children
  • Responsible for about 400,000 physician visits, more than 200,000 emergency room visits, up to 70,000 hospital admissions, and 60 deaths every year in the U.S. alone
  • Causes 2 million hospitalizations worldwide annually
  • Blamed for nearly half a million deaths annually in children under 5 years.

If you are involved in infant or pediatric care, review the availability of this vaccine and be prepared to educate parents and caregivers about the benefits of protecting their children from serious child illnesses.

Category: medications, pediatrics | No Comments »

Penicillin Antibiotics and Episode 51

October 24th, 2008 by producer

Welcome to Episode 51

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Nursing News

Doctors Often Overestimate Patients’ Health Literacy

Food allergies increasing in US kids

What’s the Difference Between the Candidates’ Health Care Plans?

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Tip of the Week — Penicillin Antibiotics

Medicine Net on Penicillin

WebMD on Penicillin Allergies

Nursing Pharmacology Book Recommendation:

Saunders Nursing Survival Guide: Pharmacology (Saunders Nursing Survival Guide)
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Stay informed as a nurse:

Subscribe to American Journal of Nursing via Amazon.com here

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Comment or share ideas here on the comment link below or by email:

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Other Podcasts from Jamie Davis:

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Los Lonely Boys- Heaven (Live)

Live At Blue Cat Blues - Dallas TexasLos Lonely Boys
“Heaven” (mp3)
from “Live At Blue Cat Blues - Dallas Texas”
(Blue Cat Blues Records)

Buy at iTunes Music Store
Buy at Amazon MP3
More On This Album

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Antidotes and Episode 48

October 11th, 2008 by producer

Welcome to Episode 48

blubrrybadge88x31.jpgThe Nursing Show is a proud member of the Blubrry Podcast Network.

podcastdownload.jpg Right Click to download (Macs Option Click)

itunesnew.jpg Subscribe with iTunes here (must have iTunes installed — it’s free)

RSS Feed to subscribe (copy url to Juice, Zune Marketplace, or your favorite podcatcher)

Click the arrow to play the Nursing Show

A podcast for Nurses, Nursing Students, and others interested in what it takes to be a Nurse

Fill out our Survey.

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Lexi-Comp Nursing Solutions:

Visit www.Lexi.com/nursingshow to see how you can save on the Lexi-Comp Nursing Suite

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Try GotoMeeting free for 30 days! For this special offer, visit www.gotomypc.com/podcast

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News

Wilmington News Journal Examines Nursing Shortage

Who Should Pay for Medical Errors?

Kids Who Wheeze With Rhinovirus at Higher Asthma Risk

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Tip of the Week — Lisa Booze from MD Poison Center on Antidotes

Maryland Poison Center

Naloxone

Facts About Nerve Agents

Calcium Chloride

Glucagon

Sodium Bicarbonate

Hydroxocobalamin

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Stay informed as a nurse:

Subscribe to American Journal of Nursing via Amazon.com here

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Don’t miss an episode! Get the Nursing Show Newsletter by email. Fill out the email form in the right hand column of the site. Get it now!

Comment or share ideas here on the comment link below or by email:

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Other Podcasts from Jamie Davis:

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Music from The Podsafe Music Network

This week- Geoff Smith with “Not on the Radio”

Click below for Geoff”s songs on iTunes

Geoff Smith

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Lexi-Comp Offers Medication Advice on the Nursing Show

October 6th, 2008 by podmedic

injected_world_globe_sm.jpgMedication errors are one of the horrors that can haunt a nurse’s career. Many nurses believe it’s not a case of if you will make a medication error but when will you make a medication error.

Tools from the content experts at Lexi-Comp will help reduce your risk of making a medication error.

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Nursing Show features Lexi-Comp Med Minutes

Pharmacist Liz Tomsik from Lexi-Comp has recorded 11 segments on different medication concerns for nurses.  As one of the content specialists behind Lexi-Comp’s innovative nursing suite of applications for PDA’s and smart phones, Liz is responsible for providing up to date information on medications for subscribers to Lexi-Comp’s pocket informatics tools.

You can hear Liz’s Lexi-Comp Med Minute segments in each Nursing Show episode through the end of November.  Check out Lexi-Comp’s excellent products and save 10% as a listener to the Nursing Show by visiting this special landing page for the Nursing Show at www.Lexi.com/NursingShow.

Category: education, medications, treatments | No Comments »

Medication Errors and Toxicology for Nurses

October 5th, 2008 by podmedic

teen-pills.jpgOur friend, Lisa Booze over at Maryland poison center (mdpoison.com), recently released this toxicology update surrounding medication errors using Acetylcysteine, the antidote for acetaminophen overdoses.  Check out what she has to say below:

Maryland Poison Center Toxtidbit -Acetylcysteine Medication Errors

Acetylcysteine is a commonly used antidote to prevent or limit the hepatotoxicity associated with acetaminophen overdoses. It was first approved in 1985 by the FDA to be administered orally.  An intravenous preparation of acetylcysteine was approved in 2004 and is currently sold as Acetadote®. The intravenous dosing regimen is somewhat complex in that a loading dose followed by 2 maintenance doses are all given at different infusion rates:

  • 150 mg/kg in 200 mL D5W over 1 hour
  • 50 mg/kg in 500 mL D5W over 4 hours
  • 100 mg/kg in 1000 mL D5W over 16 hours

In order to assess the frequency of errors in the administration of IV acetylcysteine, a retrospective chart review of Maryland Poison Center records of patients treated with IV acetylcysteine from August 1, 2006 to August 31, 2007 was performed.  The results of this study were recently published:

Hayes BD, Klein Schwartz W, Doyon S. Frequency of medication errors with intravenous acetylcysteine for acetaminophen overdose. Ann Pharmacother 2008;42:766-70.

There were 84 medication errors identified in 74 (33%) of 221 patients. Errors occurred more frequently in emergency departments (54% of cases) as compared to medical floors, ICU’s and during patient transfers, and occurred more commonly on third shift. The types and frequency of errors included:

  • More than one hour of interruption between doses (especially between the 2nd and 3rd dose)—18.6%
  • Unnecessary administration—13.1%
  • Incorrect infusion rate (including 5 cases of administering the loading dose over 15 minutes instead of 1 hour, as was recommended until 2006)—5.0%
  • Incorrect dose—1.4%

Hospital staff should be aware of the potential for IV acetylcysteine administration errors and take steps to prevent these errors. When consulted, the Maryland Poison Center works closely with physicians, nurses and pharmacists to ensure that acetylcysteine is administered correctly.

DID YOU KNOW THAT… anaphylactoid reactions to intravenous acetylcysteine sometimes occur?

Adverse effects including rash, pruritus, angioedema, bronchospasm, tachycardia, and hypotension have occurred in a small number of patients.  The frequency of adverse effects reported in the literature ranges from 0.2% to 20%, but is generally accepted to be less than 10%. In most cases, adverse effects are mild and do not require discontinuing treatment with IV acetylcysteine. Call the Maryland Poison Center for assistance in assessing and managing adverse effects with IV acetylcysteine.

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You can get email notification of new versions of the Maryland Poison Center’s ToxTidbits and ToxAlert newsletters.  Sign up for free here (you don’t have to live in Maryland to get these).

Hear more of Lisa Booze here on the Nursing Show each month with a featured segment on toxicology and medication overdoses just for Nursing Show listeners.

Check out past episodes below:

Poison Control Nursing

Insecticide Poisonings

Household Cleaner Poisonings

Dextromethorphan OD

Snakebites and Venom (pt 1)

Snakebites (pt 2)

Buprenorphine OD

Phenytoin OD (Dilantin)

Poison Control Centers

Category: medications | No Comments »

Ambien (Zolpidem) and Episode 43

September 13th, 2008 by producer

Welcome to Episode 43

blubrrybadge88x31.jpgThe Nursing Show is a proud member of the Blubrry Podcast Network.

podcastdownload.jpg Right Click to download (Macs Option Click)

itunesnew.jpg Subscribe with iTunes here (must have iTunes installed — it’s free)

RSS Feed to subscribe (copy url to Juice, Zune Marketplace, or your favorite podcatcher)

Click the arrow to play the Nursing Show

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Fill out the New Survey and you could win an iPod Touch!

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Nursing Show Listener Deals –

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News

Computerised System Is World-First

Arthritis Drugs Linked to Risks

Nursing Regulator To Develop New Standards for Education

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Tip of the Week — Ambien (Zolpidem)

NIH Medline on Zolpidem

NIH Medline on Sleeping Difficulty

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Stay informed as a nurse:

Subscribe to American Journal of Nursing via Amazon.com here

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Don’t miss an episode! Get the Nursing Show Newsletter by email. Fill out the email form in the right hand column of the site. Get it now!

Comment or share ideas here on the comment link below or by email:

Comment@NursingShow.com

Other Podcasts from Jamie Davis:

Contact Me!

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Music from The Podsafe Music Network

This week- Winter Circle with, “Streetlight Flicker

Click here to check out other Songs from the MedicCast Network Podcasts at the iTunes Store.

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Category: podcasts | 1 Comment »

Nurses and the Pain Communication Gap

September 10th, 2008 by podmedic

nurse_eye_magnifying.jpgIt must be pain management week here at the Nursing Show. After last week’s episode of the Nursing Show, I found this press release from a new resource for nurses and other health professionals.

The results of the survey in the article underlines the need to improve our communication skills, learn to ignore our own preconceptions about pain, and focus not just on hearing the words spoken by our patients but truly listening to the context and meaning.

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Nashville, TN (Sept 8, 2008) - A nationwide survey found a sizable gap exists between patients and healthcare professionals when it comes to understanding and discussing pain. To address this discrepancy, a new coalition of leading pain management organizations has formed to improve how patients and healthcare professionals communicate with each other.

The Let’s Talk Pain Coalition is the first of its kind to unite the perspectives of patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals to encourage people to talk more about pain, listen actively, and act in ways that improve care for the millions of people who live with pain. The organizations behind Let’s Talk Pain have created a new interactive Web site, www.letstalkpain.org, to provide visitors with comprehensive information and tools to help enhance the dialogue between those affected by pain and healthcare professionals.

“Pain is one of the nation’s leading public health problems, and it often goes under-treated. It is difficult to diagnose and challenging to talk about,” said Dr. Scott Fishman, Chair and President of the American Pain Foundation and Chief of the Division of Pain Medicine and Professor of Anesthesiology at the University of California at Davis. “Open lines of communication and strong patient-professional relationships are what healthcare professionals strive for, and in pain management this is absolutely vital. This Coalition is exciting because it aims to help professionals and patients communicate better in order to help improve pain management.”

The Let’s Talk Pain Coalition debuts this week at the American Academy of Pain Management (the Academy) annual meeting in Nashville, TN. The Academy is one of the founding members of the Coalition along with the American Society for Pain Management Nursing (ASPMN) and the Coalition’s lead organization, the American Pain Foundation (APF). PriCara™, Division of Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the sponsor of the Coalition.

One of the Coalition’s first activities was a national online survey of pain patients and physicians. It revealed the need for an increase in open and direct conversations about pain and highlighted the impact pain has on patients’ quality of life. The findings also underscored a disconnect between how patients and physicians are communicating with each other. Additional barriers such as lack of trust and not enough time for office visits can affect communications, and ultimately may influence pain management. According to the survey:

 

  • Sixty percent of patients strongly agreed that they can be open and honest about their pain with their physician. Yet, the same survey found that less than 10 percent of physicians strongly agreed that their patients tell them the truth about their pain.
  • While the majority of physicians, 97 percent, strongly agreed that there is enough time to discuss pain with their patients, less than half of patients surveyed, 46 percent, felt the same way.
  • Pain has a substantial impact on the lives of patients and interferes with their ability to work outside the home and to exercise.
  • Treatment-related side effects can have a negative impact on the management of pain, causing some patients and physicians to discontinue using pain medicine.

“Having pain is challenging and has significantly affected my daily life, to the point where I have had to stop working,” said Andrea Cooper, a Maryland-based artist who suffers from chronic pain and is featured in a video on the Let’s Talk Pain Web site. “Pain is an invisible condition. I have learned that the best way to improve my health and my treatment outcome is through engaging in an open and personal dialogue with my healthcare professional and connecting with others to talk about pain.”

Andrea’s story and the Let’s Talk Pain Web site were previewed during the ASPMN annual conference in Tucson, AZ, for pain management nurses this past weekend. Several Web features were highlighted, including:

 

  • Talk: an interactive section where visitors-pain patients and healthcare professionals alike-can learn strategies for opening up the lines of communication about pain. Housed here are video success stories from real patients and healthcare professionals as well as an interactive Q&A with pain experts.
  • Listen: a clearinghouse of essential, credible information about pain. Here people with pain, healthcare professionals, caregivers, and family members can become familiar with pain terms and conditions as well as learn more about how pain is assessed so that it is easier to start an informed dialogue.
  • Act: a section with up-to-date information on how the Coalition is improving communication within the pain community.

Let’s Talk Pain offers the first pain resource that will effectively equip people to improve how they discuss pain so that the actions taken improve pain outcomes,” said Nancy Eksterowicz, MSN, RN-BC, Department of Anesthesiology Acute Pain Service, University of Virginia Health System, and President-Elect of ASPMN. “The pain community has never had one online location for credible information, nor have we had a place where patients and healthcare professionals can connect to learn from each others’ experiences.”

About the Survey
The Let’s Talk Pain Coalition commissioned a national, Internet-based survey of 500 pain patients and 275 physicians treating pain, including primary care physicians, oncologists, pain specialists, neurologists, rheumatologists, surgeons, and psychiatrists. Analytica International, a research firm based in New York, NY, conducted the survey from April 3 to 11, 2008.

American Pain Foundation
Founded in 1997, the American Pain Foundation (APF) is an independent nonprofit 501(c)3 organization serving people with pain through information, advocacy, and support. APF’s mission is to improve the quality of life of people with pain by raising public awareness, providing practical information, promoting research, and advocating to remove barriers and to increase access to effective pain management. For more information, visit www.painfoundation.org.

American Academy of Pain Management
The American Academy of Pain Management (the Academy) is a nonprofit organization serving a broad range of clinicians who treat people with pain through education, information, and advocacy. Founded in 1988, the Academy has approximately 5,300 members and is the largest interdisciplinary/integrative pain organization in the United States. Visit www.aapainmanage.org for more info.

American Society for Pain Management Nursing
American Society for Pain Management Nursing’s mission is to advance and promote optimal nursing care for people affected by pain by promoting best nursing practice. This is accomplished through education, standards, advocacy, and research. Visit www.aspmn.org.

PriCara™, Division of Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
PriCara™, Division of Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., is a major health care company in the United States dedicated to the needs of primary care providers who serve a vital role on the frontline of medicine. For more information about the company, please visit www.PriCara.com.

Category: education, medications | No Comments »

Geriatric Trauma and Medication Considerations

August 27th, 2008 by podmedic

elderly-man_sm.jpgOver at this week’s MedicCast podcast for EMS providers, we take a look as some of the special considerations in the treatment of geriatric patients. First, a look at geriatric trauma considerations and why special care is needed to ensure that the elderly trauma patient is taken to the most appropriate facility just like younger patients. A recent study by the State of Maryland found that geriatric trauma patients were not being taken to trauma centers as much as younger patients with similar injuries.

The show also includes a look at polypharmacy and how it affects the geriatric population. Polypharmacy is the presence of at least 5 to 7 prescribed medications for a patient.  Each additional med increases the risk for adverse drug interactions, compounded side effects and endangers the patient.  Encourage patients to review their medications at least annually with their physicians.

Any person may experience problems with polypharmacy, but an elderly person will have more issues due to decreased metabolism, reduced renal and hepatic function, and slowed GI clearance and absorption.

Visit the MedicCast Episode show notes pages here.

Category: education, geriatrics, medications | No Comments »

Inflammatory Bowel Disorders and Episode 38

August 9th, 2008 by producer

Welcome to Episode 38

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News

Nursing students question Columbia St. failures

Recovery From Bed Rest During Pregnancy

U.S. AIDS Epidemic Worse Than Thought

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Tip of the Week — Inflammatory Bowel Disorders

NIH Crohn’s Disease links page

NIH Ulcerative Colitis links page

NIDDK on Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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Stay informed as a nurse:

Subscribe to American Journal of Nursing via Amazon.com here

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Don’t miss an episode! Get the Nursing Show Newsletter by email. Fill out the email form in the right hand column of the site. Get it now!

Comment or share ideas here on the comment link below or by email:

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Other Podcasts from Jamie Davis:

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Music from The Podsafe Music Network

This week - “Code Monkey,” by Jonathan Coulton

Click the link below to get Jonathan’s music on iTune

Jonathan Coulton

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